Setup a Dapr pub/sub
Dapr integrates with existing message buses to provide apps with the ability to create event-driven, loosely coupled architectures where producers send events to consumers via topics. Currently, Dapr supports the configuration of one message bus per cluster.
Pub/Sub message buses are extensible and can be found in the components-contrib repo.
A pub/sub in Dapr is described using a Component
file:
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
name: messagebus
spec:
type: pubsub.<NAME>
metadata:
- name: <KEY>
value: <VALUE>
- name: <KEY>
value: <VALUE>
...
The type of message bus is determined by the type
field, and things like connection strings and other metadata are put in the .metadata
section.
Even though you can put plain text secrets in there, it is recommended you use a secret store.
Running locally
When running locally with the Dapr CLI, a component file for a Redis Streams pub/sub will be automatically created in a components
directory in your current working directory.
You can make changes to this file the way you see fit, whether to change connection values or replace it with a different pub/sub.
Running in Kubernetes
Dapr uses a Kubernetes Operator to update the sidecars running in the cluster with different components.
To setup a pub/sub in Kubernetes, use kubectl
to apply the component file:
kubectl apply -f pubsub.yaml